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Canadian
Energy: Exploration & Production
These companies, originally
structured as Canadian royalty trusts (CANROYs),
are oil and natural gas producers. As trusts, they didn't pay federal
income taxes if they distributed their income to shareholders. The
resulting double-digit dividend yields grabbed dividend investors’ attention
in the mid-2000s. Eventually the government cracked down and
starting in 2011, trusts were required to pay the same taxes as regular
corporations. Consequently, all trusts converted to corporations, and
many cut their dividends.
This table summarizes what happened.
Trust Corporate Conversion Scorecard |
Trust |
Announce Date |
Conversion Date |
Dividend Change |
Advantage |
3/09 |
6/09 |
-100% |
ARC Energy |
5/10 |
12/31/10 |
0% |
Baytex Energy |
5/10 |
12/31/10 |
0% |
Bonavista Energy |
5/10 |
12/31/10 |
|
Bonterra |
8/08 |
11/08 |
-18% |
Canadian Oil Sands |
4/09 |
12/10 |
-60% |
Crescent Point Energy |
7/09 |
7/09 |
0% |
Daylight Resources |
1/10 |
5/10 |
-38% |
Enerplus Resources |
5/10 |
12/31/10 |
0% |
Enterra |
1/10 |
5/10 |
no dist. |
Fairborne Energy |
10/07 |
12/07 |
-100% |
Freehold Royalty |
5/10 |
12/31/10 |
0% |
NAL Oil & Gas |
5/10 |
12/31/10 |
-22% |
Paramount |
3/10 |
6/30/10 |
0% |
Pengrowth |
5/10 |
12/31/10 |
0% |
Penn West |
9/10 |
12/31/10 |
-40% |
Peyto Energy |
5/10 |
12/31/10 |
-50% |
Progress Energy |
11/08 |
1/09 |
0% |
Provident Energy |
6/10 |
12/10 |
-25% |
Trilogy |
12/09 |
2/10 |
-30% |
Vermillion Energy |
5/10 |
9/1/10 |
0% |
Zargon Energy |
3/10 |
12/31/10 |
-22% |
U.S. Tax
Considerations
If you're a U.S. citizen, Canadian
corporations withhold 15% of your
dividends deposited in regular accounts for Canadian Taxes. However,
that deduction does not apply to tax-sheltered accounts such as IRAs.
For regular accounts, you can apply for
to the U.S. IRS for a
refund (foreign tax credit) for at least a portion of the amount withheld. Many Canadian
firms provide information for income tax filing instructions for U.S.
unitholders on their Websites. Nevertheless, U.S. investors should consult with a qualified tax advisor before
investing.
Canada
E&P Listed On U.S. Exchanges
Most Canadian
energy stocks are listed only on the Toronto stock exchange. However,
the following are also traded on either the NYSE or AMEX.
Canada
Energy E&P (Toronto Stock Exchange)
Here are the
major energy exploration and production stocks listed in Toronto.
-
ARC Resources (ARX)
-
Baytex Energy (BTE)
-
Bonavista Energy (BNP)
-
Bonterra Energy (BNE)
-
Canadian
Oil Sands (COS)
-
Crescent Point Energy (CPG)
-
Daylight Resources (DAY)
-
Enerplus Resources Fund (ERF)
-
Freehold
Royalties (FRU)
-
NAL Energy (NAE)
-
Perpetual Energy (PMT)
-
Pengrowth Energy (PGF?)
-
Penn West Petroleum (PWT)
-
Peyto
Exploration & Development (PEY?)
-
Provident Energy (PVE?)
-
Trilogy Energy (TET)
-
Vermilion Energy (VET)
-
Zargon
Oil & Gas (ZAR)
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Missing In Action
If you can't find a Canadian Energy stock, it may have been
acquired or changed its name. Here's a list of former trusts
that have recently disappeared.
-
Acclaim
Energy and StarPoint Energy merged to form Canetic Resources.
-
Canetic Energy was acquired by Penn West
Energy.
-
Esprit Energy was acquired by Pengrowth
Energy.
-
Find Energy was acquired by Shiningbank
Energy.
-
Focus Energy was acquired by Enerplus.
-
Harvest Energy was acquired by Korea
National Oil.
-
Ketch Resources was acquired by Advantage
Energy Income.
-
Paramount Energy changed its name to Perpetual Energy (PMT)
-
Petrofund Energy was acquired by Penn
West Energy.
-
PrimeWest Energy was acquired by Abu
Dhabi National Energy.
-
Sequoia Oil & Gas was acquired by
Daylight Resources.
-
Shiningbank was acquired by PrimeWest
Energy.
-
Sound Energy was acquired by Advantage
Energy.
-
Thunder Energy was acquired by a private
equity firm.
-
Vault Energy was acquired by Penn West
Energy.
-
Viking
Energy was acquired by Harvest Energy
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